Goldilocks Economic Data | Top Things to Watch this Week

Posted: Jan. 30, 2023, 5:53 p.m.

Goldilocks Economic Data

"All know the way, few actually walk it." - Bodhidharma

Chart Booklet

Access this week's chart booklet leading with a decomposition of the latest GDP Report, Jobless Claims, and Personal Consumption Expenditures. We also cover in-depth corporate trends as we share insights on McDonald's, Deckers Outdoor, and ServiceNow. 

Triple Play Podcast

Don't miss the fourth episode of our Triple Play Podcast! Bill Baruch and Jannis Meindl talk about the latest macro trends and share 3 actionable stock ideas.

Triple Play Thumbnail I

GDP Breakdown, Jobs & Inflation

GDP Rundown

Much of the investor talk in the latter half of 2022 revolved around economic contraction of some sort. On Thursday, that thesis was disconfirmed as Q4 2022 real GDP came in at 2.9%. While higher inventory levels contributed ~1.5% to headline, the consumer remains in healthy shape despite concerning credit card spending trends. While a deceleration from Q3, 1.48% annualized consumer spending is clearly not recessionary. Looking at the components of consumption, goods came in at 1.1% annualized (4 Quarter average of -0.5%) with services at 2.6% (4 Quarter average of 3.2%)

Private domestic investment, a proxy for spending by corporations, also accelerated from -9.58% in Q3 to 1.44% in Q4. Given the data series is a noisy one, the 4-quarter average gives us a better sense about existing trends. -4.22% on average over the last 4 quarters is not encouraging, especially as real private fixed investment decelerated to -6.7% last quarter. Companies are running leaner and aren’t eager to invest in property, plant & equipment. Reflective of the slowdown in real estate, residential fixed investment didn’t decelerate but remained suppressed at -26.7% in Q4 (-27.1% in Q3). If housing supply is coming online – as shown last week, - and rates settle in just a bit, housing activity may return sooner than the Fed may be hoping for, though (some house price indicators suggest prices are only ~1% off July highs.)

Net export components slowed any way you slice it. Goods exports slowed from 12.4% in Q3 to 4.8% in Q4; services exports also slowed from 10.6% in Q3 to 7.8% in Q4. Goods imports coming in at 1.4% in Q4 compared to 7.7% in Q3. Services imports from 9.7% in Q3 to 6.3% in Q4.

Don't miss Episode 4 of our Triple Play Podcast -- Bill Baruch and Jannis Meindl share their thoughts on recent inflation data.

Durable Goods, Jobless Claims & PCE Data

Durable goods – new orders were reported at 5.6% M/M. Not only did the number exceed expectations, but also defied the odds against a slowdown in goods spending. Nevertheless, excluding transportation from where most of the number’s gains came from, durable goods came in at -0.1% M/M. New orders for capital equipment showed strength at 15.8% (vs. -4.5% in Nov.) along with transportation at 16.7% (vs. -5.0% in Nov.). Having said that, we are dealing with noisy data.

Rounding off strength in the economy, initial jobless claims came in at 186k (vs. 190k the prior week) with the 4-week average now at 197.5k. The tightness in the labor market does not suggest a slowdown despite constant layoff announcements. Even more importantly, perhaps, personal consumption expenditures inflation and personal income are converging. With PCE at 0.1% M/M and core-PCE at 0.3% M/M, it compares rather favorably to personal income at 0.2% M/M and disposable personal income at 0.3% M/M. If income remains stable as workers continue to renegotiate wages higher, workers with positive real wage gains will ultimately spend and therefore keep the economy going. 

If incomes rise - but not too much for prices to start trending higher again, - and inflation slows, we are talking about goldilocks economic data. How long can that dynamic sustain itself if the housing market reemerges and wages call for more monetary action?

Be sure to access our weekly chart-pack with everything from GDP to corporate highlights.

Chart-Pack Macro Slides

Real GDP Slide

GDP_Cons Invest. Gov

GDP Consumption Component

GDP Investment Detail

GDP Net Exports

GDP Gov Spending

Durable Goods New Orders

Financial Conditions Initial Claims

PCE

Stay tuned for Episode 5 of Triple Play!


Until next time, good luck & good trading.

 

Be sure to check out prior writing of Top Things to Watch this Week:

 

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Economic Calendar

U.S.

US ECO-Jan-29-2023-09-01-32-8424-PM

Data Release Times (C.T.)

 

China

China ECO-Jan-29-2023-09-01-43-4328-PM

Data Release Times (C.T.)

 

Eurozone

Eurozone ECO-Jan-29-2023-09-01-52-8268-PM

Data Release Times (C.T.)

More Of The Upcoming Economic Data Points Can Be Found Here.

 

Food for Thought

CPI Decomposition-1

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